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Occasions > Qs & As about commemorating Ashoura
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Qs & As about commemorating Ashoura
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In the Name of God, the Compassionate, the
Merciful
Q: What is the Islamic ruling regarding the performance, the
presentation and the display of the incidents of Ashoura?
It is natural that any memory similar to Ashoura has its spiritual
relation with the people’s passions, religion, educational mentality and
political movement as well. Accordingly, this memory usually develops in
accordance with the development of the means of communication, which help
in the process of convincing and clarifying the holiness of the memory of
Ashoura’a. In the light of the above mentioned ideas, not only do we
encourage the commemoration of Ashoura, but we also call for developing
the means of portraying it.
We believe that the performance of the incidents of Ashoura on a
primitive theatre via primitive means is too poor to lead to a good
effect simply because the observer loses this lively and spiritual
interaction which the commemoration of Ashoura aims at. For this reason,
we aim at making Ashoura an occasion that does not only concern the
Shiites but also a universal occasion that concerns all the people due to
its human dimensions. Thus, we need a very well developed technical means
and very creative playwrights and artists who compose, direct, and
perform the incidents of Ashoura’ on a well-developed modern theater.
Q: It is possible for a famous actress who has played so many
different roles to play the role of the holy Zainab (Imam Hussein’s
sister) (a.s.)? Or do you ask for certain types of personalities to play
this role?
Why not, especially if the actress is a Muslim woman who possesses all
the human affections, and who, at the same time, understands the
personality of Zainab (a.s) and knows how to play her role.
Q: You have recently called for acting and performing the Husseini
tragedy of the Imam’s martyrdom on both theatre and television. Don’t you
think that so many objections from different jurists will be facing you
since what you ask for is something unfamiliar to people and to jurists
as well?
I don’t think that the well educated and open-minded jurists who are
fully aware of the modern technology and its impact on the modern man
would be irrational enough to reject. Indeed, the jurists and I are fully
aware that the modern man is capable of using such technical devices as
his means to deliver his messages. Similarly, Islam is in need of such
technical means so as to be widely spread and universally understood.
I know that there are certain types of people who usually fear the
new… they are complicated from any new idea thinking that this newness
would smash their habitual traditions. However, I believe that swimming
against the current is risky and needs patience. So, I advise those, who
are creative by their nature and are always looking for the best, to
endure the difficulties that will be facing them.
We all agree that the conventions do neither mean the end of the world
nor do they possess any sense of holiness. For this reason, God (swt) in
His Holy book, the Quran, orders us to liberate ourselves from the
constraints of blind traditions and conventions. God wants us to observe,
to contemplate and to think about such customs in a way that makes us
accept what suits our Islamic concepts and reject what doesn’t.
“We have found our
fathers following a certain religion; we are merely walking in their
footsteps. Each (apostle) said: What if I bring you a better guidance
than that which you found your fathers following? But they replied: We
deny the message you have brought”. (Surah 43, Ornaments of Gold (Al-Zukhruf)
Aya 23,24).
Q: The changes we have made so far in the way we celebrate Ashoura are
so important that they fit the mentality of this century. But don’t you
think that this step will be followed by many other and more influential
changes to several other Islamic concepts and issues in the coming
generations?
Since the Islamic concepts and thoughts are constant in their original
and real content, we usually talk about changing the types of expressions
and not about the content. However, we have, after a thorough
understanding and contemplation to this content and to the issues that
might arise, the right to come up with many interpretations. For this
reason, we don’t usually fear the changes we have made or we are still
making due to our realization that there are open minded and watchful
jurists who understand the content of the Islamic conception, the
mentality of our generations, thus they constitute a guarantee against
any deviation. |