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The First Sermon
In the Name of God,
the Compassionate, the Merciful
The Nation comes
first
Of the purified Members of the
House of Muhammad (p.) is the eleventh Imam Al-Hassan bin Ali Al-Askari
whose death anniversary is on the eighth of this month.
When we talk about the Imams of the
House we are talking about the infallibility in actions, thoughts
and teachings; We are talking about purity of souls, minds and
tongues. We are talking about the knowledge that stems from the
revelation.
We remember the Members of the House
because they used to live among the people, serving them teaching
them and guiding them to the straight path. They taught them that
they should not be neutral when it comes to injustice and that they
should uphold Muslims' unity, and have the general interests of
Muslims in mind, just as Ali(a.s) did when he was denied his rights.
By saying that he will remain peaceful as long as the affairs of
Muslims are not undermined, he was telling us, and this is an
important part of his legacy, that he would not do or say anything
that would create strife or partisanship among Muslims. He was
leaving for the Imams as well as all Muslims an object lesson:
Whenever they have to choose between the public and private
interests, they ought to choose the general at the expense of the
personal .
Universal Justice
Imam Al-Askari is one of the members
of this House that follows these teachings. He is the last one who
appeared before the Imam Al-Mahdi came to be prepared by Allah to
establish justice in the universe, being the message of all heavenly
religions which were topped by Islam.
When we remember the Imam, who was
called Al-Askari, because he lived in a neighborhood in Samira'
known as Al-Askar, we remember that all our Imams have suffered a
lot from the Abbasids who used to be afraid of them. They were
afraid because they saw how popular the Imams were living among the
Muslims, teaching them the true basis of Islam and gaining huge
following. They were not afraid that the Imams will stage military
coups, but rather spiritual and moral ones.
The members of the House used to
plant in the minds of the people the need to remain with the truth,
and say what they believe to be true respectable of the reactions,
it might provoke for Allah says:{ The truth is
from your Lord, so let him who please believe, and let him who
please disbelieve} 18:29.
They taught the believers that they
ought to be just in all domains of life, whether in their houses, in
their wor, or in their political stands. They stressed that man
should always preserve the human being in him regardless of the
pressures he faces, especially that the dictators, in every time and
place, have always wanted man not to live his freedom. For if the
people could speak out what they believed in, all dictators would
not be able to force them to accept slavery.
Pride and Freedom
This is the Message of the Members
of the House that they hadlearnt from the Glorious Quran that says
the honor belongs to the believers as part of the Honor of Allah and
His Messenger (p.) { But honor belongs to
Allah and His Messenger, and to the Believers} 63:8.
This is the Message of the members of
the House, which they have taken from their grandfather ,Imam Ali
(a.s.) , the Champion of freedom after the Messenger(p.) , who used
to say: "Do not be a salve of others while Allah has made you
free ".
Imam Al-Askari used to stress these
values, which made the caliphs grow afraid of him, and as a result
they began to prosecute him.
One of the wardens in the Abbasid
prisons is said to have told those who came to ask him to torture
the Imam even more so as to get rid of him: "What can I do, I
have commissioned two of the most vicious villains to torture him
and they turned to be two of the best worshippers.
When I asked them :what is the matter
with you? they said: What can we do with someone who fasts all
daylong and prays all night, and when he talks he keeps on
mentioning the name of Allah. When he looks at us, we
shiver…"
Appreciating the Imam
Ahmad bin Ubaidallah bin Khakan, one
of those who lived among the Abbasid elite talked about the respect
the Imam(a.s.) had enjoyed even among the inner elite and ruling
circles. He says: "I have not known or seen any Alawite in
Samira', who is like Al-Hassan bin Ali bin Muhammad bin Al-Rida. I
have never heard about any one who matches him in his guidance,
charity, chivalry, generosity whether among his relatives or among
the ruling Abbasids or all the Hashimites… I have never asked any
of the Hashimites, the Military commanders, the judges, the jurists
and all other people about him without getting the same answer...
that he was the most respected and honored… I have never seen a
friend or a foe who does not praise him”. Ahmad's father an
Abbasid minister says: If the caliphate were to be removed form the
Abbasids, there is no one in the Hashimites who deserves it but him;
he is the most chaste, the most knowledgeable... The most
pious…"
Islamic unity
The Imam used to guide the Shiites
who believe in his Imamate and followed him. In this respect, his
teachings are meant for all generation of Muslims, for they are the
teachings of Islam. He used to say: "…
Be pious and fear Allah, be truthful, and give others, whether good
or evil, their dues and be good to your neighbors... This is what
Muhammad came with… ". Emphasizing the need for
enhancing Muslim unity in the Shiite dealings with follow Muslims,
the Imam used to say : “pray among their
tribes, attend their funerals, visit the sick among them and give
them their dues. If you are pious in religion, truthful in your
speech, trustworthy in giving people their dues and of good manners,
when they say you area Shiite, I will be happy… Be pious, and seek
to honor us and not to disgrace us… Let people love us-talk
to them about our religious knowledge and faithfulness to God,
instead of using the language of cursing and hatred- Defend
us against all falsehood-whether cheer lies or
exaggeration-since we deserve the good that
is said about us, for we seek good manners action and
goals and we call upon people to do … while
the bad things that are said about us are not true. We have a right
in Allah's Book and we are related to His Messenger, and however
claims that he is purified by Allah other than us is lying...
Keep on
remembering God and death… when
you remember death you will know what this life is worth and you
will become aware of your responsibilities and prepared to be held
accountable in the Hereafter –keep on
reciting the Quran and send blessing to the Prophet".
That's the line of the Imams of the
members of the House(a.s.). It's a line that extends throughout life
and moves hand in hand with Islam.
Therefore, following them(a.s) ought
to be in our attitudes, actions and line and not in one naďve
emotions and affections.
The Members of the House(a.s) remain
the torch that light one road, because they spent their life
treading in the steps of the Messenger(p.) and following the
Glorious Quran.
The Second Sermon
In the Name of God,
the Compassionate, the Merciful
They said about America's war on Iraq
that it is the earthquake that will devastate the whole Muslim and
Arab region; its impact will reach other international axis
especially in Asia, as well as Europe, which will feel some of the
pressure.
America wants the United Nations and
the countries of the world to admit that it is only power in the
world that will not let any other pole emerge; all other countries
must yield and follow orders.
The beginning was with the visit of
the American Secretary of State to Syria and Lebanon that carried a
threat to the Arab and Muslim world put in a diplomatic form, saying
that they have to deal with the new developments in a new manner.
America has dropped the carrot and it
deals now with the stick alone: You should not interfere with the
affairs of Iraq even if you were Arabs or Muslims, for you will be
undermining American interests. You should not also try to hinder
the realization of the Road Map plan
to resolve the “Palestinian- Israeli conflict”. You should not
help the Palestinians in any means, even if humanitarian only.
Use your intelligence agencies to
pressurize the Palestinian Authority to crack down the Intifada that
destabilizes the Israeli security which comes, according to the
American view, before any other security in the entire world…
America wants to benefit from the war
on Iraq to complete its arrogant project. It is exploiting its
overthrowing of the dictator in Iraq who used to enjoy the American
support. But we all know- like everyone else –that it did not did
so for the eyes of Iraqi people…It had its own political economic
and security interests in mind.
The Road Map: A
political deception
As for the "Road Map", it
represents a political deception for Israel is already urging the
Jewish lobby in the U.S. to undermine it. Although the plan does not
respond to the Palestinian aspirations, Israel does not want any
Palestinian independent state in Palestine. And everybody knows that
President Bush is incapable of exerting any pressure on Israel,
because the “Hawks” in the administration who try to serve
Israel by all means will not let him, and because next year is the
election year, which means that he is not allowed to anger the
American Jews who are more loyal to Israel than they are to America.
This is why we believe that the
Palestinian and Arab acceptance of this map is a kind of weakness
and helplessness. It also indicates political naivety. They did not
take their time in studying it and defining what they have against
it, for they were afraid of being accused of hindering the peace
process.
The Palestinian people, whether its
leaders, its militant factions, or its government, should not be
bitten by the same snake twice. They have tried the Oslo Agreement,
which was downed by the Jews, and they will surely down this road
map, with the other parties in the Quartet Committee unable to do
anything to save it… Thus there is a dire need to study the
current situation from the viewpoint of a people who seek
independence, and not out of a feeling of defeat that America is
warning everybody of… They will not be able to cancel a whole
people even if they destroy half of it… The Palestinian people
should not allow the deception to be renewed… We are not calling
for an adventure at random, but rather a careful planning for the
future, and playing different but concerted roles; that is using
certain subtle tactics that protect the strategy.
Chaos in Iraq
As for Iraq; it is still living in a
state of chaos in all social and security fields, not to mention o
the economic collapse. The occupation has turned Iraq into a
laboratory for its new experiments, at a time the American companies
are being given several opportunities to exploit the Iraq resources.
We appreciate the joy of the Iraqi
people, being liberated from the dictator regime, but we want this
joy to be rational and realistic that reflects on the present and
the future. We want them to study what is going on economically,
which could turn the Iraqi vast wealth into a looted one.
They have promised you that Iraq will
become a heaven. But have they fulfilled even some of their
promises? The American officials who were appointed in Iraq,
including the new ruler, are in fact representatives of Israeli
polices. What kind of Iraq world these people make knowing that they
want it to fall under Israeli influence?
We believe that the current situation
in Iraq calls for national unity and for agreeing on a plan that
would bring back Iraq to its people and liberate if from the foreign
occupation which might find it in its interest to install another
dictator like the one that has been ousted, since he was a part of
the intelligence of this occupation.
The Iraqi people has some great
cultural, political and creativity potentials... It does not need a
foreign guardianship. Therefore the Iraqi people should prove to
world that it is able to run its affairs, and restore the Iraqi
leading and civilizationary role in the region and in the world as
well.
The need for more
awareness in Lebanon
In Lebanon that is still suffering
from its economic crisis, its petty politics and its foreign
impasses, we notice that the officials do not seem to be rising to
the level of the challenges, especially those of the
American-Israeli alliance that renewed controversies regarding the
Syrian- Lebanese relations.
I call upon the Lebanese to be armed
with wisdom, rationality and awareness. They should keep their eyes
on the future, for the trivialities of the present will force the
future into a dark tunnel.
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