|
The First Sermon
In
the Name of God, the Compassionate, the Merciful
The
Messianic character of Imamate
Allah
only desires to keep away the uncleanness from you, O people of the
House! and to purify you a (thorough) purifying.(33:33). One
of those Imams is the tenth Imam, Ali bin Muhammad Al-Hadi (a.s.).
Although the life of this Imam night have been short if counted in
years, it was very rich in content. The Imam moved from one place to
another, meeting various communities to deepen their belief in God,
strengthen their adherence to Islam and act responsibly in every
thing they meet in life.
For this is the Message of
the Imamate, being the living embodiment of the prophetic message.
Thus, the Imams used to
spread their spirituality that makes man attached to God and ascend
to the realm of the spirit away from matter. This is what we should
learn from their biographies, so that we can feel, despite the
centuries that separate us, that they are still among us in their
souls and all the knowledge they gave us that elevates life to
higher levels.
Fighting
exaggeration
Imam Al-Hadi’s era was
one that witnessed certain exaggerations that began to give
interpretations to the Holy Quran and certain rites that are not
implied in the texts. The Imam took a firm stand against all those
who tried to attribute to the members of the house certain qualities
that are uniquely ascribed to God.
He asked the people to
boycott, confront and isolate those who held such beliefs. For this
was not a marginal issue but one that has to do with the very basic
principle of the oneness and uniqueness of God, and that no human
being, being a servant of God, could ascend to any position that is
not granted by Allah as a result of his piety and good deeds.
Let is go over some of the
sayings of the Imam(a.s.) that were intended either to emphasize a
certain principle or to deplore a bad habit. In a dialogue with one
of his companions the Imam(a.s.) affirms that the mind is the means
that makes man distinguish between truth and falsehood . He also
says that God would punish man or reward him because he has given
him the mind to differentiate between right and wrong.
Forms of
miracles
The dialogue that was
quoted in Al-Kafi starts by explaining why the various prophets were
aided with different miracles: “ When Allah sent Musa, magic was
dominant in his age, and it was the power that the ruler challenged
his enemies with…And Musa had to have the means that would impel
the pharaoh to meet him. He brought to them something from God they
could never match, that invalidated their magic and gave them the
proof they demanded . As for Issa (p.) ,he come at a time that
sicknesses were abundant. He brought them from God something that
they could not possibly do, like returning the sight of the blind or
even bringing back their dead to life… As for the time of
Muhammad(p.) , the most dominate in his age was poetry and
speeches…
Asked that this was at the
times of the Prophet, what about now, what evidence does Allah give
so that He can hold against those who are asked to believe. The
Imam(a.s.) said: It is the mind that could tell who is telling the
truth and believe him, and knows who is lying and does not believe
him. Form this saying we deduce a general theme: When you want to
believe in somebody’s leadership or intellectual authority, you
have to use your mind and keep your aspirations and ambitions away.
The Mind
judges
When Allah, the most
Exalted, will hold you accountable for following somebody or
refusing to follow him, He would be doing so based on the fact that
you have a mind you ought to have used.
This is the lesson we learn
from the Imam(a.s.) especially that our societies are lost when it
comes to the issue of leadership since they base their loyalties on
sectarianism, tribalism and fanaticism.
The Quran
is eternal
In another saying, the
Imam(a.s.) explains that Allah, the most Exalted, did not create the
Quran for a certain time but for all times. He did not create it for
a certain nation but for all nations, “It is new in every age and
for every nation until the day of Judgment”.
This saying suggests or
rather it explicitly says that we have to use the Quran as our
reference in all our lives. We have to read it and learn form each
and everything it tells us. For example, when we read the story of
Adam and Satan, we have to bring to mind all incidents in which good
had fought evil.
Moreover, when we read the
story of Musa and pharaoh , we should see in the latter an example
of all tyrants in all times, and study how the tyrants think and
act. And when we read about the children of Israel, we should learn
that this is a people who create problems even with prophets.
We should read the Quran as
a book that teaches us how to act towards all the challenges that
face us, That is why Allah, the most Exalted, commanded us to learn
from the Quran and not to consider it a source of blessing, or
reciting it without understanding the meanings behind the words.
Bad
traditions
The Imam(a.s.) fought many
bad traditions the people used to believe in, like believing that
certain days are ill-fated. He said: Why blame the days, if you are
punished for what you had done in them? Don’t you know that Allah
is the one who rewards and punishes whether sooner or later?
Imam Musa Al-Kazim(a.s) who
wanted to fight these supernatural beliefs, chose the belief that
the least Wednesday of each month is a bad day. He said: “He who
goes out on this day, Allah, the most Exalted, would give him all
that he needs and will protect him from every harm”. Asked about
the true repentance Imam Al-Hadi (a.s.) said: “It is when what you
hide is the same as what you show”. And thus your repentance to
God will be one in which all your being is involved…
Those are some of the
teachings of this great Imam, which we ought to learn, for they are
the teachings of Islam, and they are the teachings, he lived his
life for and had to tolerate all the torture and tyranny of the
rulers of his time in order to call for and ask the people to adhere
to…
The
Second Sermon
In
the Name of God, the Compassionate, the Merciful
Killing
leaders of the Intifada
America and Israel continue
to liquidate the Palestinian militant freedom fighters, while the
European Union, Russia and the United Nations continue to talk about
the “Road Map” without any ability to take a step forward in
executing it, for they only have a marginal role in the Quartet
Committee.
Thus, the vicious scheme is
being carried out by an international initiative that talks about
solutions while actually protecting the existing complications. To
them, and especially to the Americans who lead them, the problem is
the resistance which they regard as “terrorism”, and not the
occupation itself which is termed as “self-defense”.
On the other hand, the Arab
official leaders not only sit still, but some of them, like the head
of the Jerusalem Committee, receives the Zionist Foreign Minister to
reestablish relations. We all know that this committee has turned
into a diversion at times and a wailing wall at others... Meanwhile,
settling activities are being intensified and the sanctity of the
Al-Aqsa Mosque has been repeatedly violated. Nevertheless, neither
Morocco nor the rest of Arabs have been able to provide any help,
although they have strong ties with the enemy, since they are the
ones who are pressurized and not those who exert pressures.
Why did the enemy’s
foreign minister receive such a royal welcome? Is it an expression
of Arab and Islamic encouragement to spill Palestinian blood and
eradicate Palestinian Mujahideen by American warplanes? The entire
nation asks: What kind of Arabs and Muslims are those? Did the Arab
World turn into an ally to arrogant powers to liberate themselves of
Palestine instead of liberating it?
They stock developed and
sophisticated weapons in their countries, but these weapons are not
meant to be used to defend the nation…
Arab Money
and Zionist mind
Even the Arab businessmen
are eager to attend the Zionist Economic Conference to further
Arab-Israeli economic cooperation which will pave the way for the
Zionist control of Arab capitals in accordance with what some Arab
kings’ Claims, that the Arabs have money and no mind while the
Jews have a mind but no financial resources, and that the two should
join hands. Yet they know that this is not true. The Jews have more
money than the Arabs, despite the latter’s oil wealth… This is
not but an expression of weakness and helplessness that made the
Arab World lose its weight in the world… What bad times are those
we are living in?
Faced with all this, the
Palestinians ought to be very careful not to fall in the trap of
civil strife that is being prepared for them; a trap that aims at
creating an impasse for the Palestinian national liberation movement
and ultimately for the Arab and Muslim nation as a whole.
The Najaf
massacre and civil strife
In Iraq, the brutal
massacre that targeted Martyr Sayyed Muhammad Baqir Al-Hakim and the
believers who were praying with him and that violated the sanctity
of the Holy Shrine of Imam Ali (a.s.) has made the country enter
into new political and security mazes that threaten to create strife
among Muslims; a prospect many internal and external powers seek and
are using their mass media, intelligence agencies…etc to help
bring about.
We warn the Iraqis against
falling for these attempts, for the temple will fall on the heads of
all. We also warn the Islamic world, with its religious scholars and
political, social and cultural activists… of the dangers of not
confronting the fanatics and the extremists who will lead them to
their end, for there is nothing more devastating them sectarian
divisions among the members of the same religion…
The new
Iraqi government
On another level, the new
Iraqi government does not raise a lot of hopes. There are many
doubts concerning the independence of its ministers with American
advisors actually running the business, as well as the doubts
regarding the resources and potentials it posses to implement its
agenda of founding a new free and prosperous Iraq , especially with
the American Secretary of State declaring that he wants to retain
control even over the countries that would provide troops to help
the United States in Iraq.
America has not started yet
to acquire the regional economic, political and strategic gains it
sought by occupying Iraq. Would it be expected, at least in this
stage, to let the Iraqis run their own affairs except in matters
that might relief the US of some of the economic and security
burdens.
We wish the Iraqi people
all progress and prosperity, but we have to be aware that the
occupation octopus is still extending its arms over all Iraqi
resources . We have to be very careful and vigilant, especially that
Israel has begun to consume the Iraqi economic prey and even take
hold of its security to the extent that we suspect that the UN and
Najaf explosions were carried out by Israel with an American
compliance and cover.
Being loyal
to the Lebanese
In Lebanon, the people
demand that the officials should join hands in planning and in
execution. They want those officials to aim at serving the national
interests only to enable the citizens to stay in their homeland.
They also have to draw the necessary comprehensive plans to solve
the problem as whole and not to treat each individual problem as
separate and independent from the others.
The people have to give an
ultimatum to those who rule the country that they will take back
their vote of confidence, in accordance with the Holy Ayat that
says: “and if you turn back He will bring in
your place another people, then they will not be like you”
(47:38) .
|